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bgr_930739 - BITHYNIA - BITHYNIAN KINGDOM - SOCRATES CHRESTOS Tétradrachme

BITHYNIA - BITHYNIAN KINGDOM - SOCRATES CHRESTOS Tétradrachme AU
1 200.00 €约 9192.00 CNY
数量
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种类 Tétradrachme
日期: an 205
铸币厂名称/城市 Nicomédie, Bithynie
材质 silver
直径 29,5 mm
模子方针 1 h.
重量 15,39 g.
稀少度 R2
关于品相的说明
Flan large, centré des deux côtés. Très beau portrait de Nicomède. Revers agréable, bien venu à la frappe. Patine grise avec de légers reflets dorés
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête diadémée du roi Nicomède à droite.

背面


背面的说明书 Zeus nu jusqu’à la ceinture, barbu debout à gauche, tenant un sceptre long de main gauche et couronnant le nom de Nicomède de la main droite ; dans le champ à gauche, un petit aigle debout à gauche sur un foudre.
背面铭文 BASILEWS/ EPIFANOUS/ NIKOMHDOU/ ES/ (MATR).
背面的翻译 (du roi lumineux Nicomède an 205).

历史细节


BITHYNIA - BITHYNIAN KINGDOM - SOCRATES CHRESTUS

(93-88 BC)

Socrates is an adulterine son of Nicomedes III like his half-brother Nicomedes IV. He lives withdrawn to Cyzicus and immediately recognizes his brother upon his accession. While Nicomedes IV married Nysa, daughter of Ariarathes VI of Cappadocia and niece of Mithridates VI of Pontus, Socrates travels to Nicomedia and denounces a plot by Nysa to overthrow her husband. Nicomedes grants him the title of Chrestos (the Good). The following year, he went to Rome to claim his inheritance, he was dismissed and then returned to Cyzicus. After incredible adventures, he finds himself with Mithridates VI of Pontus who helps him invade Bithynia. Nicomedes fled and went to seek justice in Rome (91 BC). Nicomedes is restored by Manius Aquillius. Mithridates seizes Cappadocia. Nicomedes at the head of a large army is beaten by Mithridates as well as Aquillius and Cassius. Nicomedes finds refuge in Rome. Mithridates VI invades the province of Asia. He gets rid of Socrates who is no longer of any use to him. The First Mithridatic War ends with the Treaty of Dardanos in 86 BC.

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