Since 1616, the Edo or Tokugawa (shogunate) period, Japan was closed to foreigners, except the Chinese and the Dutch. The country then experienced a great period of stability and development. The cities extend and a middle class emerges with the merchants and large craftsmen. From the visit of Commodore Perry in 1854, Japan evolved very quickly. In ten years, Westerners intervened militarily to force Japan to open up to international trade. Finally, the last shogun Yoshinobu abdicated and Mutsuhito ascended the throne in 1867, it was the beginning of the Meiji era (1868-1912), the modernization and transformation of Japan from a feudal nation to the second economic power on the planet..
ORANGE - PRINCIPAUTÉ D'ORANGE - JEAN II DE CHALON Double denier AU
1500.00 €
DUCHY OF BRITTANY - CHARLES OF BLOIS Gros au lion VF/XF
570.00 €
GALLIA - SOUTH WEST GAUL - TOLOSATES (Area of Vieille-Toulouse) Drachme “à la
59.00 €
CORPORATIONS GRAINIERS - MARCHANDS ET PORTEURS DE GRAINS AU
250.00 €
FILIPPO IV "THE FAIR" Gros tournois à l’O long et au lis n.d. XF/AU
310.00 €
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