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brm_644479 - VALERIAN I Antoninien

VALERIAN I Antoninien XF
45.00 €约 348.30 CNY
数量
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种类 Antoninien
日期: 259-260
铸币厂名称/城市 Trèves
材质 billon
纯度、成色(用角密度) 250 ‰
直径 20 mm
模子方针 7 h.
重量 2,83 g.
稀少度 R1
关于品相的说明
Monnaie centrée. Joli revers. Usure régulière. Patine grise
家谱
Exemplaire provenant du trésor de Guercheville

正面


正面的文字 VALERIANVS. P. F. AVG.
正面的说明书 Buste lauré, drapé et cuirassé de Valérien Ier à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A).
正面的翻译 “Valerianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (Valérien pieux et heureux auguste).

背面


背面的文字 DEO VOLKANO.
背面的说明书 Vulcain debout à gauche dans un temple tétrastyle à fronton triangulaire, coiffé du bonnet conique, tenant un marteau de la main droite et des tenailles de la main gauche ; devant lui, une enclume.
背面的翻译 “Deo Volkano”, (Au dieu Vulcain).

历史细节


VALERIAN I

(07/253-06/260)

Valérien was born in 193 and led a brilliant political and military career. Main collaborator of Trajan Decius, he was proclaimed august in 253. He got rid in turn of Trebonian Galle and Volusian, then Emilian, and immediately associated his son Gallien to the throne. In 256, a Gothic invasion threatened the Black Sea provinces. Shapur (Sapor), Sassanid king, arrives in front of Antioch the following year. Valerian I began the great persecution against Christians in 258. In 259, the Empire, already weakened, was invaded on the Rhine-Danubian limes and in the East. Chapour (Sapor) seizes Antioch. Valérien goes to meet him, but is beaten and taken prisoner. Chapour (Sapor) will use the deposed emperor as a stepping stone before having him flayed alive. Christians see it as the chastisement of God punishing persecution, which Gallien hastened to stop.

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