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bgr_831333 - SYRIA - COELESYRIA - CHALKIS UNDER MOUNT LIBANUS Unité

SYRIA - COELESYRIA - CHALKIS UNDER MOUNT LIBANUS Unité VF
125.00 €约 947.50 CNY
数量
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种类 Unité
日期: an 2
铸币厂名称/城市 Chalcis sous le mont Liban,Syrie, Coele-Syrie
材质 copper
直径 20 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 6,23 g.
稀少度 R1
关于品相的说明
Exemplaire sur un flan épais centré à l’usure importante lisible et identifiable. Patine vert foncé et sable
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête laurée et barbue de Zeus à droite.

背面


背面的说明书 Les Dioscures (Castor et Pollux) debout de face, vêtus militairement, tenant chacun une javeline longue.
背面铭文 [PTOLEMAIOU]/ TETRARC/ ARC(IE)R/ BL
背面的翻译 (Ptolémée tétrarque grand prêtre/ an 2).

评论


Poids léger. Dénomination B. Seule année de frappe.

历史细节


SYRIA - COELE-SYRIA - CHALKIS UNDER MOUNT LIBANUS

(1st century BC.)

The city would have been founded by a Seleucid king in memory of Chacis in Euboea. But its foundation remains a mystery. The city could have been founded by Menaios, an Ituraean. Ptolemy (84-40 BC) succeeded Menaios and seized Baalbeck (Heliopolis) and became its high priest. He created a principality for himself and was a turbulent neighbour. He opposed the last Seleucid rulers of Damascus (Antichus XII). After the conquest of Syria, Pompey named him Tetrarch. His son Lysanias succeeded him in 40 BC, but was executed four years later for supporting Matthias Antigone. The territory was then offered to Cleopatra VII of Egypt who offered its management to Zenodoros. After Actium, the latter was maintained first by Octavian before being deposed in favor of Herod the Great in 23 BC. Zenodorus died three years later while preparing to regain power.

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