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bgr_965680 - SICILY - SYRACUSE Litra

SICILY - SYRACUSE Litra VF
60.00 €约 454.80 CNY
数量
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种类 Litra
日期: c. après 212 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 Syracuse, Sicile
材质 copper
直径 21 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 9,73 g.
稀少度 R2
关于品相的说明
Monnaie centrée. Usure importante mais régulière. Revers agréable. Patine vert foncé
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête casquée d’Arès à droite, coiffée du casque attique à cimier.

背面


背面的说明书 Niké debout de face, drapée, les ailes ouvertes, tenant un couteau de la main droite, s’apprêtant à sacrifier un bœuf agenouillé.
背面铭文 SU-R-AK-O-SI-WN
背面的翻译 (de Syracuse).

评论


Sur ce type, la tête au droit est décrite parfois comme celle d’Athéna. Il faut en effet plutôt y voir celle d’Arès, dieu de la guerre.

历史细节


SICILY - SYRACUSE

(212-210 BC)

Roman occupation

After the death of Hiéron, in 215 before J. - C., his nephew succeeds to him; he was nicknamed "the little Hieron" to differentiate him from his august predecessor. The new monarch allied with Carthage and Hannibal who was then in southern Italy, in Capua. Unfortunately, he will regret this alliance; he was overthrown the following year and the Republic was restored. This gesture by the new rulers was not enough to prevent the Romans from invading Sicily and laying siege to Syracuse. Despite fierce resistance and the assistance of the war machines imagined by Archimedes, in particular the incendiary mirrors, the city falls. Marcellus, the Roman Imperator, tries in vain to save the great scientist who is assassinated by a soldier. Syracuse is given over to plunder. The Romans are masters of all of Sicily in 210 BC.

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