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bgr_793293 - SICILY - SYRAKUS Drachme

SICILY - SYRAKUS Drachme VF
180.00 €约 1389.60 CNY
数量
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种类 Drachme
日期: c. 380 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 Syracuse, Sicile
材质 copper
直径 29 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 32,31 g.
稀少度 R1
关于品相的说明
Monnaie centrée. Joli revers. Usure régulière. Patine vert foncé
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的说明书 Tête casquée d’Athéna à gauche, coiffée du casque corinthien lauré.
正面铭文 SURA.
正面的翻译 (Syracuse).

背面


背面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
背面的说明书 Astre à huit rais (étoile de mer) entre deux dauphins.

评论


La chronologie de cette litra est encore aujourd’hui discutée. Placée par certains auteurs sous Timoléon (344-317 avant J.-C.) d’autres en remontent la datation à la fin de la Démocratie et l’instauration de la tyrannie de Denys l’Ancien (405-367 avant J.-C.).

历史细节


SICILY - SYRACUSE

(405-367 BC)

Dionysos the Elder

During the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC), Syracuse had to face on its territory the formidable Athenian expedition led from 415 BC by Alcibiades and Nicias. After the recall of the former, the Athenian fleet was cast in the port of Syracuse and the Athenians were defeated on the Assinarios in 413 BC, Nicias put to death and the survivors of the Athenian army condemned to hard labor in stone quarries (latomies). In 409, the Carthaginians invaded the island again and seized Selinunte and Himera, then Agrigento in 405 BC. Dionysius of Syracuse seized power and drove back the invaders in 397 BC .-C. The reign of Dionysius the Elder lasted another thirty years and it was Timoleon who succeeded him.

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