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fme_708767 - IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Vincent Auriol

IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Vincent Auriol AU
150.00 €约 1147.50 CNY
数量
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种类 Médaille, Vincent Auriol
日期: 1947
材质 bronze
直径 86 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 349,63 g.
侧面 lisse + corne BRONZE
印模 corne BRONZE
关于品相的说明
Patine hétérogène avec des taches noires. Traces de manipulation dans les champs. Petite usure
家谱
Cet exemplaire provient de la Collection MARINECHE

正面


正面的文字 VINCENT AVRIOL PRESIDENT DE LA REPVBLIQVE FRANCAISE.
正面的说明书 Tête de profil à droite.

背面


背面的文字 LIBERTE / EGALITE / FRATERNITE - 1947.
背面的说明书 Allégorie de la République Française, le bras tendu à droite au dessus d’une lampe posée sur un trépied. Signé : R POISSON.

历史细节


IV REPUBLIC

(16/01/1947-8/01/1959)

Characterized by a parliamentary regime coupled with great ministerial instability, the Fourth Republic has the particularity of never having been officially proclaimed. Indeed, De Gaulle, when he arrived in Paris on August 25, 1944, refused to do so on the pretext that the Republic had never ceased to exist. Considering that the French State of Marshal Pétain was only a simple state of affairs, he considers that the Republic survived in free France and his birth certificate must then be June 18, 1940. However, his departure, the January 20, 1946, and the referendum of October 13, 1946 approving a new Constitution, mark the official beginning of this republic. It knows two presidents: Vincent Auriol (16/01/1947 - 23/12/1953) and René Coty (23/12/1953 - 8/1/1959). The open crisis caused by the revolt of the army of Algeria leads, in 1958, to its fall which is confirmed by the adoption of a new constitution on September 28, 1958. Nevertheless, it does not cease definitively until the 8 January 1959 when General de Gaulle was installed as President of the Fifth Republic.

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