bby_836447 - MANUEL I COMNENUS Aspron trachy (scyphate)
220.00 €约 1702.80 CNY
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种类 Aspron trachy (scyphate)
日期: c. 1143-1180
铸币厂名称/城市 Constantinople
材质 billon
直径 28 mm
模子方针 6 h.
重量 5,77 g.
稀少度 R1
关于品相的说明
Monnaie centrée. Très beau buste de Manuel Ier, finement détaillé. Patine marron
正面
正面的文字 IC - XP.
正面的说明书 Buste du Christ de face, jeune avec le nimbe crucigère, vêtu du pallium et du colobium, bénissant de la main droite et tenant les Évangiles de la main gauche.
正面的翻译 (Jésus Christ).
背面
背面的说明书 Buste de Manuel Ier est couronné, vêtu du divitision et du loros, tenant le labarum de la main droite et le globe de la main gauche.
背面铭文 MANuHA - DESPOTH.
背面的翻译 (Manuel despote).
历史细节
MANUEL I KOMNENOS
(8/04/1143-24/09/1180)
The very long reign of Manuel I marks the last Byzantine burst before the fall of 1204. Impregnated with Latin culture, he had to face the second crusade (1147-1149), led by Louis VII of France who, with the help of the Normans of Roger II, attacked Byzantium. The Normans seized part of Greece (Corinth and Thebes). Louis VII had to return to France just before divorcing Eleanor of Aquitaine. Manuel was the son-in-law of Conrad III and Frederic Barbarossa was his sworn enemy. The Emperor of Germany urged the Sultan of Iconium to revolt against the Byzantines who were crushed at the battle of Myrioscephalon in 1176. After a reign of 37 years, Manuel died out in 1180, leaving Byzantium weakened, easy prey for Christians and Muslims.
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