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bgr_424099 - LYDIA - LYDIAN KINGDOM - CROESUS Hemistatère

LYDIA - LYDIAN KINGDOM - CROESUS Hemistatère AU
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价格 : 1 200.00 €
种类 Hemistatère
日期: c. 550 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 Sardes, Lydie
材质 silver
直径 13,5 mm
模子方针 - h.
重量 5,36 g.
稀少度 R2
关于品相的说明
Exemplaire sur un flan oblong bien centré des deux côtés. Belle représentation du droit de haut relief, bien venue à la frappe. Double carré creux profond. Belle patine de collection ancienne
出版目录中的项代码 :
家谱
Cet exemplaire provient du stock de Jean Elsen, Bruxelles et de la collection B. Odaert

正面


正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Protomés de taureau et de lion affrontés.

背面


背面的说明书 Double carré creux informe.

评论


Cet hemistatère correspond aussi à un sicle. La datation est parfois remise en question et abaissée. Ce type a pu être frappé par les Perses avant l’adoption du sicle avec l’archer perse comme nouvelle monnaie d’Empire.

历史细节


LYDIA - LYDIAN KINGDOM - CROESUS

(561-546 BC)

The wealth of Croesus as well as the name of the river which flowed in Sardis carrying nuggets of gold (or rather electrum), the Pactole, remained proverbial. The Lydian coinage, one of the first in the Greek world, would begin in the middle of the 7th century BC. Under Croesus, we have an important and diversified coinage. Croesus succeeded Alyattes II (610-561 BC). The beginning of his reign was brilliant, but he clashed with the new king of the Persians, Cyrus. War between the two kingdoms broke out. Sardis fell in 546 BC under the blows of the Persians of Cyrus who spared the life of Croesus. Sardis became the capital of a satrapy. Cyrus kept his adversary's monetary system and coinage. The half-stater of silver or shekel was the twentieth part of the light gold stater of 8.17 g. It will be necessary to wait until 510 for the daric and the Persian shekel to replace the archaic coinage of Croesus.

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