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bgr_775945 - IONIA - IONIAN ISLANDS - CHIOS Drachme

IONIA - IONIAN ISLANDS - CHIOS Drachme AU
350.00 €约 2653.00 CNY
数量
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种类 Drachme
日期: c. 290-275 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 Chios, Ionie
材质 silver
直径 20,5 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 3,22 g.
稀少度 R2
关于品相的说明
Flan large, mince, centré. Joli revers finement détaillé. Portrait bien venu à la frappe. Patine grise
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête imberbe d’Héraklès à droite, coiffée de la léonté.

背面


背面的说明书 Zeus aétophore, nu jusqu’à la ceinture assis à gauche, les jambes croisées sur un siège ornementé avec un dossier, tenant un aigle de la main droite tendue et un sceptre long de la main gauche ; dans le champ à gauche, une grappe de raisin ; au-dessus, un monogramme.
背面铭文 ALEXANDROU// (PURQU)

评论


Monnayage au nom et au type d’Alexandre III le Grand.

历史细节


IONIA - IONIAN ISLANDS - CHIOS

(3rd - 1st century BC)

The island and town of Chios was located opposite the city of Eritrea. Coinage began in the middle of the 6th century BC and lasted, for the archaic style, until the middle of the 4th century BC. Chios was a famous port and commercial centre. The city seems to have participated in the revolt of Ionia against the Persian yoke at the beginning of the 5th century BC (500-494 AC.), (Herodotus VI. 26). A decade later, she sends a fleet of seventeen ships to Xerxes who is about to invade Greece (Herodotus, VII. 95). The island seems to have belonged to the league of Delos after 477 BC. The city is the ally of Athens. Chios left the alliance in 412 BC. From the 3rd century, Chios lost its autonomy, which it only regained after the Peace of Apamea in 188 BC. The city was ravaged by Mithridates VI du Pont in 86 for having supported the Romans. Sulla restored the city in 84 BC and declared it an ally of Rome.

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