brm_350704 - DIOCLETIAN Follis ou nummus
120.00 €约 912.00 CNY
数量
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种类 Follis ou nummus
日期: 302-303
铸币厂名称/城市 Roma
材质 billon
直径 26 mm
模子方针 6 h.
重量 10,59 g.
作坊: 1re
关于品相的说明
Exemplaire sur un flan large et ovale, bien centré des deux côtés. Portrait particulier, taillé à la serpe. Joli revers. Patine marron foncé, légèrement granuleuse
正面
正面的文字 IMP C DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG.
正面的说明书 Tête laurée de Dioclétien à droite (O*).
正面的翻译 "Imperator Cæsar Diocletianus Pius Felix Augustus", (L’empereur césar Dioclétien pieux heureux auguste).
背面
背面的文字 SACRA MON VRB AVGG ET CAESS NN/ -|*// RP.
背面的说明书 Moneta (la Monnaie) debout à gauche, tenant une balance de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la gauche.
背面的翻译 "Sacra Moneta Urbis Augustorum et Caesarorum Nostri", (Monnaie sacrée de la Ville de nos augustes et césars).
评论
Rubans de type 2 aux extrémités bouletées.
历史细节
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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