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brm_766976 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus

DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus AU
150.00 €约 1137.00 CNY
数量
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种类 Aurelianus
日期: 285-287
铸币厂名称/城市 Siscia
材质 billon
纯度、成色(用角密度) 50 ‰
直径 21,5 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 4,08 g.
稀少度 R1
作坊: 3e
关于品相的说明
Monnaie sur un flan large, centré des deux côtés, fissuré à 6h. Joli revers. Buste agréable. Patine gris foncé
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG.
正面的说明书 Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière.
正面的翻译 “Imperator Cæsar Caius Valerius Diocletianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L'empereur césar Caius Valère Dioclétien pieux heureux auguste).

背面


背面的文字 CLEMENTIA - TEMP/ (GAMMA)// XXI.
背面的说明书 L’empereur en habit militaire debout à droite, tenant un sceptre court de la main gauche et recevant un globe surmonté d'une victoriola des mains de Jupiter nu debout à gauche qui a le manteau sur l'épaule gauche et tient un sceptre.
背面的翻译 "Clementia Temporum", (La Clémence des Temps).

历史细节


DIOCLETIAN

(20/11/284-1/05/305)

Augustus

Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.

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