brm_834206 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus
50.00 €约 377.00 CNY
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种类 Aurelianus
日期: 293-294
铸币厂名称/城市 Cyzicus
材质 billon
纯度、成色(用角密度) 50 ‰
直径 22,5 mm
模子方针 6 h.
重量 3,61 g.
作坊: 7e
关于品相的说明
Flan large, centré. Joli revers. Usure régulière. Patine marron
正面
正面的文字 IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS AVG.
正面的说明书 Buste radié et drapé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
正面的翻译 "Imperator Caesar Caius Valerius Diocletianus Augustus", (Empereur César Caius Valerius Dioclétien Auguste).
背面
背面的文字 CONCORDIA MILI-TVM/ A// XXI.
背面的说明书 Dioclétien, recevant un globe nicéphore de Jupiter debout face à face. Dioclétien est debout à gauche, lauré, vêtu militairement, tenant le scipio de la main gauche et Jupiter nu debout à droite, le manteau sur les épaules, tenant un sceptre long de la main gauche.
背面的翻译 "Concordia Militum", (La Concorde des Armées).
历史细节
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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