bby_880000 - CILICIE - ROYAUME D'ARMÉNIE - HÉTHOUM II Cardez de cuivre
170.00 €约 1302.20 CNY
数量
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种类 Cardez de cuivre
日期: 1289-1303
日期: n.d.
铸币厂名称/城市 Sis
材质 copper
直径 22 mm
模子方针 3 h.
重量 3,20 g.
关于品相的说明
Monnaie centrée avec des faiblesses. Joli revers. Patine foncée
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的文字 LÉGENDE ARMÉNIENNE.
正面的说明书 Tête du roi couronnée et vue de face.
正面的翻译 (Héthoum roi des Arméniens).
背面
背面的文字 LÉGENDE ARMÉNIENNE.
背面的说明书 Croix double au pied orné.
背面的翻译 (Frappé dans la ville de Sis).
历史细节
CILICIA - KINGDOM OF ARMENIA - HETHUM II
(1289-1303)
The reign of Héthoum II is marked by periods of deep political and military crises. He succeeded his father and reigned from 1289 to 1293, then from 1295 to 1296, and finally from 1299 to 1303. His reign was marked by the end of the Frankish presence in the Holy Land, which saw the increase in pressure from the Turkish army on Armenia. In 1290, he embraced the communion of the Roman Church. On January 7, 1293, Hethoum II abdicated to devote himself to his religious vocation and retired to a monastery. His brother, Thoros asks him to return to the throne in order to renew the alliance with the Mongols. He was assassinated in 1298, and Hethum II was imprisoned following the seizure of power by Smbat. He was overthrown in 1299, and Hethum II returned to the throne. In 1303, Hethum abdicated definitively in favor of his nephew Leo III, son of Thoros. They will both be assassinated in 1307.
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