bgr_800291 - BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDROS I SOTER Tetrachalque
95.00 €约 724.85 CNY
数量
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种类 Tetrachalque
日期: c. 160-155 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 atelier incertain
材质 copper
直径 23 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 8,30 g.
稀少度 R1
关于品相的说明
Exemplaire à l’usure très importante, lisible et identifiable. Patine marron
正面
正面的说明书 Buste héroïque de Ménandre à gauche, orné de l’égide sur l’épaule et tenant de la main droite une haste.
正面铭文 BASILEWS SWTHROS// MENANDROU.
正面的翻译 (Roi très grand Ménandre).
背面
背面的文字 LÉGENDE KHAROSHTHI "MAHARAJASA TRATASARA MENAMDRASA".
背面的说明书 Athéna Promachos debout à droite, brandissant un foudre de la main droite et un bouclier de la main gauche.
背面的翻译 (Roi très grand Ménandre sauveur).
评论
Flan quadrangulaire.
历史细节
BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDER I SOTER
(165/155-130 BC)
Menander would be, according to O. Bopearachchi, the greatest monarch of Bactria. Originally from Alexandria in the Caucasus, he would have been of royal blood or belonged to the Greek aristocracy. According to Strabo (XI, 11), Menander would have extended Greek power in Bactria by conquering northwestern India. Its capital would have been Sagala which is not yet identified. He would have entered into conflict with Eucratides I, origin of a civil war which would have ruined Bactria. On the death of Eucratides, Menander recovered part of the latter's territories. When he died in 130 BC, the kingdom fell apart.
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