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fme_883518 - ASSURANCES Médaille, La Nationale

ASSURANCES Médaille, La Nationale AU
55.00 €约 420.75 CNY
数量
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种类 Médaille, La Nationale
日期: n.d.
材质 bronze
直径 57 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 81,60 g.
侧面 lisse + triangle BRONZE
印模 Triangle BRONZE
关于品相的说明
Patine hétérogène, présentant des taches noires d’oxydation. Présence de quelques coups et rayures. Petite usure
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 DEVOUEMENT - FIDELITE // À L’EXERGUE : TRAVAIL.
正面的说明书 Victoire ailée, tenant une palme et tendant une couronne de laurier à une femme debout, tenant elle-même un caducée. Homme assis à terre, accoudé à une enclume et tenant son marteau.

背面


背面的文字 LA NATIONALE.
背面的说明书 Ligne au centre du médaillon.

历史细节


INSURANCES

Under the Old Regime, insurance was above all maritime. It is a contract by which an individual undertakes to repair the losses linked to a shipwreck, for a certain sum which is paid to him in advance.. Thus, for example, we see that in the 18th century, in Bordeaux, maritime insurance was concentrated in the hands of a few large shipowners such as François Bonnaffé. An order of 1681 leaves the greatest freedom in the relationship between insurers and insured, hence the multiplication of players on the market. Still in Bordeaux, we then see the intervention of Parisian, Dutch and English companies. . . Non-maritime insurance became popular late (middle of the 18th century). They most often offer a guarantee against fire. Example: the general insurance company obtained the privilege of Louis XV in 1753 for the guarantee of maritime trade and to insure houses against fire. In the 19th century, we witness the emergence of countless companies, often specialized in very specific sectors, which will allow the development of the economy by pooling risks.. They are complemented by mutual associations and mutual aid.

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